TY - JOUR
T1 - Knowledge and Opinion on Stroke Rehabilitation and Outcome among Stroke Patients in Bayelsa State, Nigeria
AU - Nzewi, Nneoma AU - Adika, Victor O. AU - Apiyanteide, Franco A.
JO - International Journal of Tropical Medicine
VL - 6
IS - 4
SP - 90
EP - 96
PY - 2011
DA - 2001/08/19
SN - 1816-3319
DO - ijtmed.2011.90.96
UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=ijtmed.2011.90.96
KW - nurses
KW -opinion
KW -knowledge
KW -Rehabilitation
KW -stroke
KW -outcome
KW -Bayelsa state
AB - Stroke is the third major cause of death behind cancer and
heart diseases and leads to increased health burden of sensory and functional
disabilities in many survivors across all parts of the world. It is a recognized
fact that early rehabilitation is fundamental to the management of patients
with stroke. This study is thus aimed at assessing knowledge and opinion of
nurses on stroke patients rehabilitation as well as rehabilitation outcome
in Bayelsa state, Nigeria. A descriptive survey design was employed to determine
the knowledge and opinion of nurses on stroke patientsrehabilitation as well
as outcome with stroke patients in the state university teaching hospital. One
hundred nurses who gave their consent participated in the study. The nurses
respondents were made up of females 66 and 72% of them registered nurses having
some form of knowledge on stroke rehabilitation. Results reveal that 75% believed
that nurses have a role to play in stroke rehabilitation and 78% of the nurses
also acknowledged to a great extent that rehabilitation is a key component of
nursing management of stroke patients. The result further reveals that 80% of
nurses do not measure or assess outcome after stroke event before discharge
from the hospital. However, 98% were familiar with the use of Glasgow Coma scale
and not the Barthel index scale 1%. The study also recorded that educational
status was significant for knowledge of stroke rehabilitation (χ2
= 33.035, p = 0.01) and not significant for opinion (χ2 = 19.457,
p = 0.25). However, there was significant difference between knowledge and opinion
on practices by nurses (χ2 = 87.889, p = 0.00) at p<0.05
for significance. Based on the findings, it could be concluded that majority
of nurses showed positive opinion that adequate rehabilitation leads to better
outcome although, more training on this issue should be intensified to reduce
the incidence of disability and morbidity associated with stroke.
ER -