TY  - JOUR
T1  - Prevalence of Bovine Subclinical Mastitis and Antibiotics Susceptibility Profiles of Isolates
AU - Saidi, R. AU - Khelef, D. AU - Kaidi, R. 
JO  - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances
VL  - 11
IS  - 22
SP  - 4190
EP  - 4197
PY  - 2012
DA  - 2001/08/19
SN  - 1680-5593
DO  - javaa.2012.4190.4197
UR  - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2012.4190.4197
KW  - Milk
KW  -subclinical mastitis
KW  -CMT
KW  -bacteria
KW  -antibiotic resistance
AB  - The objective of this study was to recognize the bacteria 
  involved in bovine subclinical mastitis and their resistance to selected antimicrobial 
  agents. For this, 100 cows from 15 herds of Algerian center were randomly allocated 
  and screened by the CMT (California Mastitis Test). The positive samples were 
  analyzed by conventional bacteriological and Speed Mam<SUP>&reg;</SUP> 
  Color and tested for antimicrobial resistance of bacteria isolated. Bacteriological 
  analysis shows that there is a wide range of germs that cause mastitis with 
  40% of <I>Staphylococci aurus</I>, 12% of <I>Streptococci</I> sp., 4% of Enterobacteriaceae, 
  4% of <I>Pseudomonas</I> sp., 12% for the association <I>Staphylococci aureus+Streptococci</I> 
  sp., 8% for the association <I>Streptococci </I>sp.+<I>E. coli</I>, 8% for the 
  association <I>Staphylococci aureus+E. coli</I>, 4% for the association <I>Staphylococci 
  aureus+Mycoplasma</I> sp. and 4% for the association <I>Staphylococci aureus</I>+<I>Streptococci</I> 
  sp.+<I>E. coli </I>(or contamination). Sensitivity tests were applied to different 
  isolated strains and reveals the existence of resistance to antibiotics tested 
  with varying proportions goal. However, no resistance of these organisms is 
  noted for the danofloxacin and the association Amoxicillin+Clavulanic acid. 
  This association of antibiotics would be the treatment of choice of the mastitis.
ER  -