TY - JOUR T1 - Meiotic Competence and DNA Damage of Porcine Oocytes from Ovaries Exposed to an Elevated Temperature AU - , Budiyanto Agung AU - , Farid Barati AU - , Yukine Kaedei AU - , Fuminori Tanihara AU - , Takeshige Otoi JO - Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances VL - 7 IS - 10 SP - 1179 EP - 1183 PY - 2008 DA - 2001/08/19 SN - 1680-5593 DO - javaa.2008.1179.1183 UR - https://makhillpublications.co/view-article.php?doi=javaa.2008.1179.1183 KW - Heat stress KW -storage KW -apoptosis KW -oocyte maturation AB - The present study was conducted to investigate the effects of the exposure length of ovaries to an elevated temperature (41°C) on the meiotic competence and DNA damage of oocytes. Ovaries were stored in physiological saline at 41°C for 0 h (control), 0.5, 1.0 and 1.5 h. After exposure of ovaries to the elevated temperature, oocytes were collected and then cultured for 44 h. The length of exposure of ovaries to 41°C had no effect on the proportions of total oocytes with DNA-fragmented nuclei before maturation culture, but it did influence the proportions at the end of maturation culture. The proportion of oocytes reaching metaphase II (MII) significantly decreased with increasing exposure time. In addition, significantly more oocytes from ovaries exposed to 41°C for 1.5 h had DNA-fragmented nuclei compared with control oocytes. These results indicate that the meiotic competence and DNA damage of porcine oocytes are dependent on the duration of exposure of ovaries to the elevated temperature. Moreover, the occurrence of DNA damage in oocytes becomes more apparent after maturation culture than before the culture. ER -